Argentina Travel Guide








Capital:
Buenos Aires.
Geography:
Argentina is the eighth-largest country in the world and the second-largest in South America, covering approximately 2.78 million square km (1.07 million square miles). It shares borders with Chile to the west, Bolivia and Paraguay to the north, Brazil and Uruguay to the northeast, and the Atlantic Ocean to the east, giving it a diverse and dynamic landscape.
The Andes Mountains form the natural border with Chile and include Aconcagua, the highest peak in the Western Hemisphere, standing at 6,962 metres (22,841 feet). This mountain range offers stunning scenery, ski resorts, and trekking routes, including the Seven Colours Hill in Purmamarca.
In the south, Patagonia stretches from the Andes to the Atlantic, showcasing glacial landscapes, windswept steppes, and the coastal beauty of the Valdés Peninsula, a haven for wildlife enthusiasts. At the southernmost tip, Tierra del Fuego is often called the "End of the World", featuring the southernmost city, Ushuaia, as a gateway to Antarctica.
The central region is dominated by the fertile Pampas, known as Argentina's agricultural heartland, where vast plains support the country's famed cattle ranching and agriculture industries. To the northwest, the Lake District blends alpine charm with crystal-clear lakes and dense forests, particularly around Bariloche, a popular destination for outdoor activities.
In the northeast, near the border with Brazil, the Iguazu Falls are one of the New Seven Natural Wonders of the World, surrounded by lush subtropical rainforest. The country also boasts the Paraná River, one of South America's major waterways, and a long Atlantic coastline with beaches and resorts, such as Mar del Plata.
Government:
Federal republic.
Head Of State:
President Javier Milei since 2023.
Head Of Government:
President Javier Milei since 2023.
Electricity:
220 volts AC, 50Hz. Plug fittings are types C and I. The type C plug has two round pins and is commonly used in Europe. The type I plug features two flat pins in a V-shape and an optional ground pin, and is widely used in Australia, New Zealand, and China.
Overview
Capital:
Buenos Aires.
Geography:
Argentina is the eighth-largest country in the world and the second-largest in South America, covering approximately 2.78 million square km (1.07 million square miles). It shares borders with Chile to the west, Bolivia and Paraguay to the north, Brazil and Uruguay to the northeast, and the Atlantic Ocean to the east, giving it a diverse and dynamic landscape.
The Andes Mountains form the natural border with Chile and include Aconcagua, the highest peak in the Western Hemisphere, standing at 6,962 metres (22,841 feet). This mountain range offers stunning scenery, ski resorts, and trekking routes, including the Seven Colours Hill in Purmamarca.
In the south, Patagonia stretches from the Andes to the Atlantic, showcasing glacial landscapes, windswept steppes, and the coastal beauty of the Valdés Peninsula, a haven for wildlife enthusiasts. At the southernmost tip, Tierra del Fuego is often called the "End of the World", featuring the southernmost city, Ushuaia, as a gateway to Antarctica.
The central region is dominated by the fertile Pampas, known as Argentina's agricultural heartland, where vast plains support the country's famed cattle ranching and agriculture industries. To the northwest, the Lake District blends alpine charm with crystal-clear lakes and dense forests, particularly around Bariloche, a popular destination for outdoor activities.
In the northeast, near the border with Brazil, the Iguazu Falls are one of the New Seven Natural Wonders of the World, surrounded by lush subtropical rainforest. The country also boasts the Paraná River, one of South America's major waterways, and a long Atlantic coastline with beaches and resorts, such as Mar del Plata.
Getting There
Getting There By Air
Argentina's main international gateway is Ministro Pistarini International Airport (Ezeiza Airport, EZE), located about 22 kilometres southwest of Buenos Aires. Other international airports include Aeroparque Jorge Newbery (AEP) in Buenos Aires, primarily serving regional and domestic flights, and El Plumerillo International Airport (MDZ) in Mendoza, which also receives some international flights from neighbouring countries.
Argentina's national carrier is Aerolíneas Argentinas. The airline operates flights to and from major cities in Europe, North America, and Latin America, as well as an extensive domestic network connecting popular destinations across the country.
Other airlines flying to Argentina include Air France, American Airlines, British Airways, Copa Airlines, Delta, Emirates, LATAM, Lufthansa, Turkish Airlines, and Qatar Airways.
Flight Times
New York to Buenos Aires – 11 hours (direct).
Getting There By Road
Argentina shares borders with Chile, Bolivia, Paraguay, Brazil, and Uruguay, and there are several major border crossings for those arriving by road:
From Chile: The Andes form a natural border with Chile, and several mountain passes connect the two countries. The most popular is the Paso Internacional Los Libertadores (Cristo Redentor Pass), connecting Santiago with Mendoza. Other important crossings include Paso Cardenal Samoré (between Osorno, Chile, and Villa La Angostura, Argentina) and Paso San Francisco (linking Copiapó, Chile, with Catamarca, Argentina). During winter, some mountain passes may close due to snow, so it is advisable to check conditions beforehand.
From Bolivia: The main crossing is at La Quiaca in Argentina and Villazón in Bolivia. This route is often used by those travelling to and from the Bolivian city of Uyuni, famous for its salt flats. Buses operate regularly between La Quiaca and the Argentine cities of Salta and Jujuy, making it a convenient option for onward travel within Argentina.
From Paraguay: The most commonly used crossing is Puerto Iguazú (Argentina) to Ciudad del Este (Paraguay) via the Tancredo Neves Bridge. From Ciudad del Este, travellers can easily cross into Brazil at Foz do Iguaçu using the Friendship Bridge. This route is particularly popular with visitors to the Iguazú Falls, as it allows access to all three countries in one trip, offering the chance to experience both the Argentine and Brazilian sides of the falls.
From Brazil: The Tancredo Neves Bridge also connects Argentina with Brazil, offering easy access between Puerto Iguazú and Foz do Iguaçu. Another crossing is Paso de los Libres in Argentina to Uruguaiana in Brazil.
From Uruguay: The main crossings are Gualeguaychú (Argentina) to Fray Bentos (Uruguay) via the Libertador General San Martín Bridge and Colón (Argentina) to Paysandú (Uruguay). Alternatively, travellers can take a ferry between Buenos Aires and Montevideo or Colonia del Sacramento.
Drivers should ensure that they have the required visas (if applicable) and that their passports are stamped at border control. In addition, a valid driver's licence, vehicle registration, and insurance that covers international travel are essential. Border crossings can vary in efficiency. It is advisable to carry cash in local currency, as card payments are not always accepted for border fees or services.
Getting There By Water
The most common water route to Argentina is via ferry from Uruguay. Several companies operate regular services between Buenos Aires and Uruguayan cities such as:
• Colonia del Sacramento: A popular route with a journey time of approximately 1 hour.
• Montevideo: Longer routes are available, with journey times between 2 and 4 hours.
The main operators are Buquebus, Colonia Express, and Seacat Colonia.
Getting Around
Getting Around By Air
Argentina is a vast country, and domestic flights are often the quickest way to travel between major destinations. Aerolíneas Argentinas and its subsidiary, Austral, operate an extensive network of routes connecting Buenos Aires with cities such as Mendoza, Córdoba, Bariloche, Ushuaia, and Salta. Low-cost carriers like Flybondi and JetSMART also provide affordable options for domestic travel.
Most domestic flights operate from Aeroparque Jorge Newbery (AEP) in Buenos Aires, offering convenient access to regional destinations. Ezeiza International Airport (EZE) also handles some domestic flights, particularly those connecting with international arrivals.
Bike
The Ruta Nacional 40 (RN40) is a particular favourite among long-distance cyclists, offering stunning views and access to natural wonders such as the Lake District and the Andes.
Mountain biking is well-established in areas like Bariloche, where trails weave through forests and along lakes, and in the Andean regions of Salta and Jujuy.
Breakdown Services
Automóvil Club Argentino (ACA) offers roadside assistance, towing, and mechanical support. The contact is 0800 888 1400. Many car hire companies also provide emergency contact numbers for roadside assistance, so it's advisable to check this information before setting off.
Car Hire
International car rental companies operate in major cities and airports.
The minimum age to hire a car in Argentina is generally 21 years old. However, some rental companies may require drivers to be at least 23 or 25 years old for certain vehicle categories. Drivers under 25 may also be subject to a young driver surcharge. Most car hire companies also require a credit card for the security deposit.
A valid driver's licence from your home country is required. An International Driving Permit (IDP) is recommended if your licence is not in Spanish.
Coach
Argentina boasts an extensive and well-developed long-distance coach network, offering an affordable and convenient way to travel between cities and regions. Coaches (known locally as micros) connect Buenos Aires with destinations across the country, including Patagonia and the wine regions of Mendoza.
Coaches in Argentina come in a range of comfort levels, typically categorised as:
• Semi-cama: Reclining seats with footrests, offering a good level of comfort for short to medium journeys.
• Cama: Wider, more comfortable seats that recline further back, ideal for overnight trips.
• Cama Ejecutivo or Ejecutivo: Premium services with spacious seats, meal service, and sometimes onboard entertainment.
• Cama Suite or "Doble Cama": The top tier, with fully reclining seats (180 degrees) akin to a business class flight experience. Blankets, pillows, and meals are often provided.
Leading coach companies include Flecha Bus, Andesmar, Via Bariloche, and El Rapido Internacional, among others. Many operators offer online booking and run frequent services on popular routes. The main bus terminals (terminales de ómnibus) in major cities are generally well-equipped with amenities such as waiting areas, food outlets, and ticket offices.
Argentina is large, so some journeys can be long. For example, Buenos Aires to Bariloche takes approximately 20 hours by coach. Overnight services can help maximise your travel time.
Documentation
Foreign drivers must carry:
• A valid driver's licence from their home country. An International Driving Permit (IDP) is recommended, particularly if the original licence is not in Spanish.
• Passport (or a valid ID card for Mercosur nationals).
• Vehicle registration documents (green card if the vehicle is registered in Argentina or a blue card if it is a rental vehicle).
• Proof of insurance, including coverage for third-party liability (seguro contra terceros).
• The car rental agreement.
Getting Around By Rail
Argentina's domestic train network is limited but offers a few key routes, particularly connecting Buenos Aires with nearby cities and regions. The major routes include:
• Buenos Aires to Mar del Plata: This route is popular with tourists heading to the Atlantic coast, with daily services offering both standard and first-class seating.
• Buenos Aires to Rosario: A comfortable option for reaching Argentina's third-largest city, with modern trains and affordable fares.
• Buenos Aires to Tucumán: One of the longest train routes in Argentina, offering a low-cost option for travel to the northwest.
• The Tren de la Costa: A charming suburban train connecting the northern Buenos Aires neighbourhoods with the Tigre Delta, a popular day-trip destination.
Tickets can be purchased online via the official website (Trenes Argentinos), at train stations, or through authorised travel agents. Services vary from basic to first-class, with some routes offering sleeping cars and dining facilities.
Additionally, there are two scenic routes worth mentioning:
• The Tren a las Nubes (Train to the Clouds): One of the world's highest railways, departing from Salta and offering breathtaking views of the Andes.
• The Old Patagonian Express (La Trochita): A narrow-gauge steam train that runs through Patagonia, providing a nostalgic travel experience.
Regulations
Seat belts are mandatory for all passengers, and headlights must be on at all times when driving on national and provincial routes, even during the day.
Blood alcohol limit is 0.5 g/l for private drivers, 0.2 g/l for motorcyclists, and zero tolerance for professional drivers. Some provinces enforce a zero-tolerance policy for all drivers.
Speed limits vary depending on the type of road:
• Motorways (Autopistas): 120–130 km/h (75–81 mph)
• Rural roads: 80–110 km/h (50–68 mph)
• Urban areas: 40–60 km/h (25–37 mph)
Speed limits are generally well signposted, but it is advisable to keep an eye out, as limits can change suddenly, particularly when approaching towns or speed bumps (lomos de burro).
Getting Around By Road
Argentina boasts an extensive road network, with more than 200,000 km (124,274 miles) of highways and roads connecting cities, towns, and rural areas. The main roads are generally well-maintained, particularly the motorways (autopistas) and national routes (rutas nacionales), which link major cities like Buenos Aires, Córdoba, Mendoza, and Bariloche. The iconic Ruta Nacional 40 (RN40) is a highlight, stretching over 5,000 km (3,107 miles) from the Bolivian border to Patagonia, offering a scenic drive through diverse landscapes.
Be aware of local driving customs, including the somewhat creative interpretation of traffic rules in urban areas. Tolls (peajes) apply on many major highways, so carrying cash in local currency is recommended.
Road Classification
Autopistas (Motorways): These are multi-lane highways, often toll roads, with the designation "AU" (e.g., AU1, known as Acceso Oeste in Buenos Aires). They connect major cities and regions, offering faster and safer travel.
Rutas Nacionales (National Routes): Marked with an "RN" prefix, these roads form the backbone of Argentina's road network. Examples include RN40, which runs parallel to the Andes, and RN9, connecting Buenos Aires with the northwest.
Rutas Provinciales (Provincial Routes): Designated with an "RP" prefix, these roads are managed by individual provinces. They link smaller towns and rural areas to national routes.
Caminos Vecinales (Local Roads): These roads serve rural and less populated areas. They may be paved or unpaved (ripio), with varying conditions.
The signage is generally clear, with green signs indicating national routes, blue signs for provincial roads, and brown signs for tourist routes. Distances are usually shown in kilometres, and directional signs often include the next major town or city.
Road Quality
Road conditions are usually good in cities and along primary highways, with paved surfaces and clear signage. However, in rural and remote areas, especially in Patagonia and the northwest, roads can be gravel or dirt, and conditions may vary. It's advisable to check the route in advance, particularly during winter when snow and ice can affect mountain passes.
Side Of Road
r
Taxi
In most Argentine cities, official taxis are easily recognisable by their black and yellow colour scheme, particularly in Buenos Aires. In smaller towns and other regions, taxis may vary in appearance, but they typically display a clear TAXI sign on the roof.
Taxis can be hailed directly on the street or taken from designated taxi ranks (paradas de taxi), which are often found near busy areas such as airports, bus terminals, and major tourist attractions. Pre-booking a taxi is unnecessary unless it is during peak times or late at night.
Most official taxis are metered, and fares are regulated by the local government. The meter (taxímetro) should start at the base fare, and prices increase according to distance and time. If the meter is not turned on, it is advisable to either request it be used or agree on a fare before starting the journey. Tipping is not obligatory, but rounding up the fare is a common courtesy.
Ride-sharing apps such as Uber, Cabify, and Didi offer a reliable alternative and often provide upfront pricing.
Urban Travel
Buenos Aires has the Subte (subway), colectivos (buses), and suburban trains. It also offers a bike-sharing scheme (EcoBici), and in neighbourhoods like Palermo, San Telmo, and Recoleta, visitors can comfortably explore on foot. Taxis are widely available and reasonably priced, while ride-sharing apps (Uber, Cabify, Didi) provide a reliable alternative to traditional taxis.
Buenos Aires' Subte operates from 05:30 am to 11:30 pm (until 12:30 am on weekends) and covers many of the city's key areas. The network includes six lines (A to H) and fares are paid using the rechargeable SUBE card. In addition, Buenos Aires has over 100 bus lines operating 24/7. Visitors can purchase a SUBE card at kiosks, Subte stations, and some convenience stores, and use it on all forms of public transport, including buses, trains, and the Subte.
In other towns and cities, colectivos (buses) are the main form of public transport, and they generally run from early morning until late evening. Buses in most cities accept the SUBE card, which can be purchased and topped up at kiosks and convenience stores.
Travel Advice
Before you travel
No travel can be guaranteed safe. Read all the advice in this guide. You may also find it helpful to:
- see general advice for women travellers
- read our guide on disability and travel abroad
- see general advice for LGBT+ travellers
- read about safety for solo and independent travel
- see advice on volunteering and adventure travel abroad
Travel insurance
If you choose to travel, research your destinations and get appropriate travel insurance. Insurance should cover your itinerary, planned activities and expenses in an emergency.
About FCDO travel advice
The Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (FCDO) provides advice about risks of travel to help you make informed decisions. Find out more about FCDO travel advice.
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This information is for people travelling on a full 'British citizen' passport from the UK. It is based on the UK government's understanding of Argentina's current rules for the most common types of travel.
The authorities in Argentina set and enforce entry rules. If you're not sure how these requirements apply to you, contact the Argentine Consulate in the UK.
Passport validity requirements
To enter Argentina, your passport must be valid for the proposed duration of your stay. If you are a resident in Argentina, your passport must be valid for entry.
Check with your travel provider that your passport and other travel documents meet requirements. Renew your passport if you need to.
You will be denied entry if you do not have a valid travel document or try to use a passport that has been reported lost or stolen.
Visa requirements
You can visit Argentina without a visa for business or tourism for up to 90 days.
To stay longer, or to work or study, you must meet the Argentine government's entry requirements. Contact the Argentine Consulate in the UK.
Immigration authorities no longer stamp passports on entry. If you need proof of your entry or exit, contact the Argentine Migration Office (in Spanish).
If you wish to extend your stay for another 90-day period, get advice from the Argentine Migration Office before your current stay ends.
Applying for a visa
If you're travelling to Argentina for any purpose other than tourism, contact the Argentine Consulate in the UK about the visas or permits you need and how to apply.
Travelling with children
Children aged 17 and under who are resident in Argentina need written permission ('Autorización de viaje') from the non-accompanying parents to leave the country.
Non-resident children aged 17 and under who have remained in Argentina for 1 year or more are treated in line with resident children and also need permission. You can get permission from a notary public in Argentina or the Argentine Migration Office (in Spanish).
You can get full information on the requirements from the Argentine Migration Office (in Spanish) or from your nearest Argentine consulate.
Vaccine requirements
For full details about medical entry requirements and recommended vaccinations, see TravelHealthPro's Argentina guide.
You may need a yellow fever certificate for onward travel to some other countries, due to the risk of yellow fever in Argentina.
Customs rules
There are strict rules about goods you can take into or out of Argentina (in Spanish). You must declare anything that may be prohibited or subject to tax or duty.
Taking money into Argentina
You must declare cash or travellers cheques worth more than 10,000 US dollars (in Spanish).
Terrorism
There is a high threat of terrorist attack globally affecting UK interests and British nationals, including from groups and individuals who view the UK and British nationals as targets. Stay aware of your surroundings at all times.
UK Counter Terrorism Policing has information and advice on staying safe abroad and what to do in the event of a terrorist attack. Find out how to reduce your risk from terrorism while abroad.
Terrorism in Argentina
Terrorist attacks in Argentina cannot be ruled out.
Attacks could be indiscriminate including in places visited by foreign nationals. Stay aware of your surroundings, keep up to date with local media reports and follow the advice of local authorities.
Political situation
Political protests
Political demonstrations and picketing are more common in Argentina than in the UK. Some demonstrations attract large numbers of people, and they can occasionally turn violent. Demonstrations are particularly common near Congress ('Congreso') and the Presidential Palace ('Casa Rosada').
You should:
- avoid all protests, demonstrations and marches
- exercise normal caution at any large gathering
- be aware of your surroundings
- monitor the local news
- follow the advice of local authorities
There have also been occasional Falklands-related protests, including outside the British Embassy and British-affiliated businesses in Argentina.
Demonstrations
Groups of demonstrators ('piqueteros') sometimes block major roads at times of social unrest. These can include the major routes into and out of Buenos Aires City. This can cause significant delays.
When planning to travel:
- monitor the local news
- do not attempt to cross blockades
- follow the advice of local authorities
Crime
Protecting your belongings
Thieves and pickpockets operate on public transport and at bus and train terminals.
To reduce the risk of theft:
- always keep a close eye on your personal possessions – do not hang bags on the back of seats
- carry cash out of sight or close to you – a money belt under your clothes is the safest option
- you may need to produce your passport when paying with a credit card, but keep a copy somewhere safe
- keep your bags close while you are checking into a hotel or hostel – thieves posing as hotel guests can snatch them
Thefts from unattended vehicles, especially hire cars, are also common. This happens frequently in Bariloche, but can happen across the country.
Street crime and scams
In crowded places, thieves can cut handbags open. They can snatch a mobile phone while you are using it on the street. Thieves on motorbikes can snatch bags from pedestrians.
Thieves – often women – use distraction techniques and may work in teams of 2 or more. A common form of distraction theft reported in Buenos Aires is the 'mustard scam'. Thieves take your bags while an accomplice pretends to help you remove mustard they have sprayed on you. If this happens to you, politely but firmly refuse help and walk away.
In Buenos Aires, be particularly cautious in:
- Palermo
- San Telmo Market and general area of San Telmo
- La Boca
- The Ecological Reserve
- Retiro
- Florida Street
- 9 de Julio
- Avenida de Mayo
- Avenida Rivadavia near the obelisk
- Retiro Bus terminal
- Cruise and ferry terminals
In Mendoza, be particularly cautious downtown.
Violent crime
Armed robberies are a risk. If you are the victim of a robbery, hand over your cash and valuables without resistance.
Be especially vigilant in:
- La Boca, Buenos Aires – avoid the streets outside the Caminito tourist area and stay in the designated tourist area where there are high-visibility police patrols
- Rosario, Province of Santa Fe
Criminal kidnapping
Kidnappings including 'express kidnappings' – short-term opportunistic abductions – occasionally happen in Argentina. Victims of express kidnap are held and forced to empty their bank accounts by making bank transfers or going to ATMs, after which they are normally quickly released. Be aware of your surroundings and always let someone you trust know your whereabouts. If you are a victim of kidnapping, follow the kidnapper's instructions.
To reduce your risk:
- avoid wearing expensive clothing or jewellery, particularly in public
- avoid casual taxis – see Transport risks
- be vigilant, especially at night
Drink and food spiking and scams
Drinks and food can be spiked and could put you at risk of robbery or assault. Do not leave drinks unattended in bars and restaurants and do not accept food or drink from strangers.
Be alert to the possible use of 'date rape' and other drugs. Alcohol and drugs can reduce your vigilance, making you less in control.
There have been reports of foreign tourists being robbed or assaulted after inviting into their accommodation someone they have recently met, online or in person.
Laws and cultural differences
Illegal drugs and prison sentences
Do not become involved with illegal drugs of any kind. Possession of even very small quantities can lead to a lengthy prison sentence.
LGBT+ travellers
Argentine society is open and diverse. Discrimination based on sexual orientation is rare. Same-sex marriage is legal. Read more advice for LGBT+ travellers.
Legal action against oil and gas companies
The government of Argentina has stated that it intends to pursue legal action against oil and gas companies engaged in hydrocarbon exploration in the Falkland Islands. If you're travelling to Argentina and think you may be affected by this type of legal action, seek independent legal advice.
Surrogacy
Before you consider a surrogacy arrangement in Argentina, consider the challenges and risks involved, and make sure you seek specialist independent legal advice both in the UK and in Argentina. For more information, read FCDO guidance on surrogacy overseas.
Surrogacy is not regulated by law in Argentina and surrogacy arrangements are not enforceable in law.
Local authorities may consider surrogacy arrangements to be illegal. Criminal investigations into surrogacy agencies and associated service providers are ongoing. Some intended parents have faced issues obtaining birth certificates and when attempting to leave Argentina with the child born to them through surrogacy.
Children born through surrogacy in Argentina are Argentine citizens and must leave the country on an Argentine passport. They are also subject to local regulations applicable to the exit of minors in Argentina. See Travelling with children.
Outdoor activities and adventure tourism
If you take part in extreme or adventure sports, including paragliding, climbing, off-road driving and hot air ballooning, make sure:
- adequate safety precautions are in place
- you only use reputable operators and insist on training
- your travel insurance covers all the activities you want to undertake and includes helicopter rescue and medical evacuation
You will have to pay for most helicopter rescues, including in Mount Aconcagua.
Altitude sickness is a risk when hiking in parts of Argentina. See Health.
Transport risks
Road travel
If you are planning to drive in Argentina, see information on driving abroad.
You'll need to have both the 1949 version of the international driving permit (IDP) and your UK driving licence with you in the car. You cannot buy an IDP outside the UK, so get one before you travel.
Respect for speed limits and traffic signals varies. Drivers can make unexpected turns or brake suddenly.
Vehicle crime is a problem. Always keep car windows closed and doors locked when driving in major cities.
Take care when driving in the province of Misiones, close to the borders with Paraguay and Brazil. The area is used to smuggle goods. Seek local advice from customs officials if you intend to drive in this area.
Taxis
Book taxis in advance if possible. If you hail a taxi in the street, only use a 'radio taxi'. These have a clearly visible logo on the car doors.
The Buenos Aries government has a list of authorised radio taxi operators (in Spanish).
Air travel
Flights from Argentina can be unreliable. Check for delays or cancellations before travelling to the airport.
Sea travel
Activist groups sometimes try to disrupt UK-flagged ships or commercial shipping working off the Falkland Islands. Contact the local authorities before travelling. Most cruise ships and visiting tourists should not be affected.
Extreme weather and natural disasters
Find out what you can do to prepare for and respond to extreme weather and natural hazards.
Flooding
Many northern provinces experience occasional flooding. This can disrupt transport and could lead to shortages. Flash floods can occur during heavy rains, in provinces including Buenos Aires. Monitor local media and follow instructions given by the local authorities.
Earthquakes
There is a risk of earthquakes in Argentina, particularly in the provinces of Mendoza, San Juan, Salta and Jujuy. Monitor media reports and follow the advice of local authorities.
The US Federal Emergency Management Agency website has advice about what to do before, during and after an earthquake.
Volcanic eruptions
The Copahue Volcano on the Argentina-Chile border erupts occasionally, and the authorities will evacuate the area. If you're travelling to this area, monitor local media reports and follow the advice of the local authorities.
Wildfires
Wildfires can occur throughout Argentina and can spread rapidly. They may lead to road closures and affect the air quality in nearby areas.
If you find yourself in or near the affected areas of any fire, monitor local media reports to stay informed of the rapidly evolving situation and follow the advice of the local authorities.
Before you travel check that:
- your destination can provide the healthcare you may need
- you have appropriate travel insurance for local treatment or unexpected medical evacuation
This is particularly important if you have a health condition or are pregnant.
Emergency medical number
Dial 107 or 911 and ask for an ambulance.
Contact your insurance or medical assistance company quickly if you're referred to a medical facility for treatment.
Vaccine recommendations and health risks
At least 8 weeks before your trip:
- check the latest vaccine recommendations for Argentina
- see where to get vaccines and whether you have to pay on the NHS travel vaccinations page
See what health risks you'll face in Argentina, including:
- yellow fever
- Zika virus
- dengue
Altitude sickness is a risk in parts of Argentina. Read more about altitude sickness on TravelHealthPro.
Medication
The legal status and regulation of some medicines prescribed or bought in the UK can be different in other countries.
Read best practice when travelling with medicines on TravelHealthPro.
Healthcare in Argentina
Medical facilities are good but can be expensive. Public hospitals tend to be crowded.
FCDO has a list of medical providers in Argentina where some staff will speak English.
Travel and mental health
Read FCDO guidance on travel and mental health. There is also mental health guidance on TravelHealthPro.
The Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (FCDO) cannot provide tailored advice for individual trips. Read this travel advice and carry out your own research before deciding whether to travel.
Emergency services in Argentina
Ambulance: 107
Fire: 100
Police: 911 or 101
To contact the emergency line (911) in Buenos Aires from outside Argentina call: +54 11 4309 9600, extensions 261099 or 261098
Police assistance
Buenos Aires
For English-language safety tips or to file a police report online, go to the Buenos Aires Police website (only accessible in Argentina).
Tourist Police ('Comisaría del Turista'): +54 911 5050 9260 (24 hours)
Tourist Police WhatsApp: +54 911 5050 9260
Mendoza
Tourist Police ('Comisaría del Turista'): +54 261 413 2135 (24 hours)
Contact your travel provider and insurer
Contact your travel provider and your insurer if you are involved in a serious incident or emergency abroad. They will tell you if they can help and what you need to do.
Refunds and changes to travel
For refunds or changes to travel, contact your travel provider. You may also be able to make a claim through insurance. However, insurers usually require you to talk to your travel provider first.
Find out more about changing or cancelling travel plans, including:
- where to get advice if you are in a dispute with a provider
- how to access previous versions of travel advice to support a claim
Support from FCDO
FCDO provides guidance on how to help yourself stay safe and what to do if you need help or support abroad, including:
- finding English-speaking lawyers, funeral directors and translators and interpreters in Argentina
- dealing with a death in Argentina
- being arrested in Argentina
- getting help if you're a victim of crime
- what to do if you're in hospital
- if you are affected by a crisis, such as a terrorist attack
Contacting FCDO
Help abroad
See how to get help from the UK government abroad including in an emergency.
Help in the UK
You can call FCDO in London if you need urgent help because something has happened to a friend or relative abroad.
Telephone: 020 7008 5000 (24 hours)
Get travel advice updates
Sign up to get email notifications when this travel advice is updated.
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Risk information for British companies
The Overseas Business Risk service offers information and advice for British companies operating in Argentina on how to manage political, economic, and business security-related risks.
Vaccinations
Title | Special Precautions |
---|---|
Yellow Fever | Note 1 |
Typhoid | Yes |
Tetanus | Sometimes |
Rabies | Note 2 |
Malaria | Note 3 |
Hepatitis A | Yes |
Diphtheria | Yes |
Overview:
Argentina has a well-developed healthcare system, offering public and private healthcare services. Public hospitals provide free emergency care to everyone, including tourists, but they can be crowded, particularly in urban areas. Private healthcare is of high quality, with modern facilities and well-trained medical staff, but treatment costs can be high, so comprehensive travel insurance is strongly recommended.
Pharmacies (farmacias) are widely available; many open 24 hours. Medications are generally accessible, but travellers should bring any regular prescriptions and a basic medical kit, especially if visiting remote areas.
In an emergency, dial 107 for an ambulance. It is also advisable to carry emergency contact numbers and know the location of the nearest medical facilities.
Vaccinations Note:
Note 1: The risk of yellow fever in Argentina is low and primarily confined to the northeastern regions, particularly along the borders with Brazil and Paraguay. Vaccination is recommended for travellers aged 9 months and older who plan to visit the Corrientes and Misiones provinces, which include the Iguazú Falls area. Proof of vaccination is not currently required for entry into Argentina.
Note 2: The risk of rabies in Argentina is low. However, individuals involved in activities that increase exposure to animals (e.g., caving, wildlife research) should consider pre-exposure vaccination.
Note 3: Malaria risk in Argentina is very low and is primarily limited to the low-altitude regions of the Salta province bordering Bolivia, and parts of the Chaco, Corrientes, and Misiones provinces near the borders with Paraguay and Brazil.
Food Drink:
Tap water in major cities is safe to drink and food hygiene is generally good.
In remote areas of Argentina, including Patagonia, travellers should avoid drinking tap water unless it has been treated or filtered. While some rural areas and mountain regions may have access to natural springs with clean water, it's best to err on the side of caution. Boiling water for at least 1 minute or using water purification tablets are recommended.
Other Risks:
The risk of dengue fever is present. Travellers should use insect repellents, wear long-sleeved clothing, and stay in accommodations with proper mosquito netting or screens.
Currency Information:
Argentine Peso (ARS; symbol AR$) = 100 centavos. Banknotes are in denominations of AR $20,000, 10,000, 2,000, 1,000, 500, 200, 100, 50, 20, and 10. Coins are in denominations of $10, 5, 2, and 1. Centavos 50, 25, 10, 5, and 1 are still legal tender but have fallen into disuse due to their diminished purchasing power.
US dollars are widely accepted in hotels, tourist centres, and for large transactions. As both peso and dollar prices may sometimes be denoted with just "$", it's advisable to confirm the currency when in doubt.
Credit Cards:
Credit and debit cards are accepted in urban areas. In remote regions, it's prudent to carry sufficient cash.
ATMs:
ATMs (cajeros automáticos) are widely available in Argentina, particularly in cities, towns, and tourist areas. However, daily withdrawal limits are often low due to currency devaluation, with many ATMs limiting withdrawals to a few thousand pesos per transaction.
In addition, fees for international withdrawals can be high, usually over 10% per transaction, plus any fees from your home bank.
Banking Hours:
Mon-Fri 10:00-15:00.
Currency Restrictions:
Visitors to Argentina can import up to US$10,000 or its equivalent without declaring.
Exporting foreign currency for amounts higher than US $10,000 or its equivalent in other currencies is prohibited. Minors aged between 16 and 21 can exit Argentina with a maximum of US $2,000 or its equivalent in other currencies, and minors under 16 years old can exit Argentina with a maximum of US $1,000 or its equivalent in other currencies.
Currency Exchange:
Argentina has a dual exchange rate system: the official exchange rate and the "blue dollar" (dólar blue) market.
Banks and cases de cambio operate official currency exchange offices. They provide rates that are regulated by the government, and that often means rates that are less favourable for travellers.
The "blue dollar", on the other hand, refers to the informal exchange rate offered by unofficial money changers, often significantly higher than the official exchange rate. This market exists due to currency controls and economic instability, and it can offer better value for foreign currency (especially USD). The safest way to access the blue dollar rate is through Western Union or official financial services offering cash remittances. Avoid street changers (arbolitos) as this carries safety risks and the possibility of receiving counterfeit money.
Travellers should bring USD or Euros in cash to exchange at better rates.
Currencies
Code | Symbol |
---|---|
ARS | AR$ |
Exchange Rates
3.50 |
16.49 |
19.64 |
15.86 |
Language
The official language of Argentina is Spanish, but the Argentine dialect (Español Rioplatense) has its own distinctive accent and vocabulary, heavily influenced by Italian. Locals often use "vos" instead of "tú" for informal "you", and the "ll" and "y" sounds are pronounced with a "sh" or "zh" sound, giving Argentine Spanish a unique flavour.
English is widely spoken in tourist areas, major cities, and by younger generations, particularly in Buenos Aires.
Additionally, Argentina has a rich linguistic heritage, with indigenous languages such as Quechua, Mapudungun, and Guarani still spoken in certain regions. The country also has immigrant communities that maintain their native languages, including Italian and German, particularly in Patagonia.
Overview:
Public holidays are listed here.
.List Of Public Holidays
Title | Start Date | To Be Confirmed |
---|---|---|
New Year's Day | 2025-01-01 00:00:00 | 0 |
Day of Remembrance for Truth and Justice | 2025-03-24 00:00:00 | 0 |
Day of the Veterans and Fallen of the Malvinas War | 2025-04-02 00:00:00 | 0 |
Good Friday | 2025-04-18 00:00:00 | 0 |
Labour Day | 2025-05-01 00:00:00 | 0 |
National Day (Anniversary of the 1810 Revolution) | 2025-05-25 00:00:00 | 0 |
National Flag Day | 2025-06-20 00:00:00 | 0 |
Independence Day | 2025-07-09 00:00:00 | 0 |
San Mart | 2025-08-18 00:00:00 | 0 |
Day of Respect for Cultural Diversity | 2025-10-13 00:00:00 | 0 |
Immaculate Conception | 2025-12-08 00:00:00 | 0 |
Christmas Day | 2025-12-25 00:00:00 | 0 |
Overview:
The AFIP page states that travellers (over 16) travelling to Argentina by air or sea can bring in:
• Personal items such as clothing, a phone, and a laptop or tablet without paying duties.
• Goods value up to US $500, plus an extra US $500 allowance for items purchased at duty-free shops upon arrival.
Travellers (over 16) arriving by land or river can bring personal items and goods with value up to US $300.
For travellers under 16 years old, the duty-free allowances are 50% of the amounts mentioned above.
Travellers should declare items that might not be considered part of normal luggage (such as expensive camera equipment or musical instruments) upon arrival and show the declaration on departure.
If the value of goods exceeds the duty-free allowances, a 50% duty is applied to the excess amount. Travellers are advised to check for the latest AFIP guidelines.
.Banned Imports:
Firearms (unless under licence from the National Arms Registry), explosives, flammables, narcotics, and goods considered a risk to health or safety. For further information regarding limits and restrictions, please visit AFIP website: http://www.afip.gob.ar/viajeros
Mobile Telephone:
Argentina has a well-developed mobile network with good coverage in cities, towns, and tourist areas. The main mobile operators are: Movistar, Personal, and Claro.
SIM cards ("chip") can be easily purchased at airports, mobile shops, supermarkets, and convenience stores. To buy a prepaid plan ("prepago"), you'll need your passport for registration. Many prepaid plans can be topped up ("recarga") at kiosks or online.
Coverage is good in urban areas, but signal strength can be limited in remote regions like Patagonia and the Andes. In rural areas, it's advisable to check coverage maps and consider using offline maps for navigation.
Internet:
Wi-Fi is widely available in hotels, cafés, restaurants, and public places, often free of charge.
Media:
The major daily newspapers include Clarín, La Nación, and Página/12, offering national and international news.
Television is popular in Argentina, with free-to-air channels such as Canal 13, Telefe, and América TV, broadcasting a mix of news, entertainment, and telenovelas. Cable and satellite TV are widely available, providing access to international channels. The country also has a strong radio culture, with stations like Radio Mitre, La 100, and AM750 being well-regarded for news, music, and sports coverage, especially in rural areas.
The internet is widely accessible, and many Argentines rely on social media, news websites, and streaming services for information and entertainment. Online news outlets such as Infobae, TN, and Perfil are highly popular. While Argentina generally maintains press freedom, the media landscape is dominated by a few large corporations, which can influence media perspectives.
Iguazú Falls
Aptly named 'great waters' by the Guarani Indians, the magnificent Iguazú Falls are set in the lush jungle of Iguazú National Park, packed with exotic birds and plant life. The highest of the 275 separate falls is the Garganta del Diablo (Devil's Throat), standing nearly twice the height of the Niagara Falls; visitors can get up close via viewing platforms and spray-drenched catwalks.
Patagonia
Patagonia is a vast region of dramatic landscapes, from towering mountains and glacial lakes to windswept plains. In El Calafate, visitors can witness the Perito Moreno Glacier, one of the world's few advancing glaciers, as it calves huge chunks of ice into the turquoise lake below to form icebergs. Further north lies El Chaltén, Argentina's trekking capital, offering stunning hikes to the iconic Fitz Roy Mountain.
Nahuel Huapi National Park
Nahuel Huapi National Park, Argentina's oldest national park, is a stunning natural haven of crystal-clear lakes, snow-capped mountains, and dense forests. At its heart lies Lake Nahuel Huapi, stretching over 76 km (47 miles) in length and covering an area of 544 km² (210 sq miles), surrounded by the Andean peaks of Cerro Tronador and Cerro Catedral. The park offers hiking, boating, fishing, and wildlife watching, with popular trails such as the Refugio Frey hike.
The Valdés Peninsula and Puerto Madryn
A wildlife haven, the Valdés Peninsula offers sightings of whales, sea lions, penguins, and orcas. Puerto Madryn is the gateway to this region, with marine excursions and access to the Punta Tombo penguin colony. The best time for whale watching is June to December, while penguins are present from September to April. Sea lions and elephant seals are most active between December and March, and orcas can be seen from October to April.
Córdoba and the Sierras
Córdoba, Argentina's second-largest city, offers a mix of colonial architecture, vibrant nightlife, and a youthful energy thanks to its large student population. Beyond the city, the surrounding Sierras de Córdoba are known for their picturesque villages, such as Villa General Belgrano (famous for its Oktoberfest) and La Cumbrecita, a pedestrian-only town with a European alpine vibe. The region offers hiking, paragliding, and visits to Jesuit estancias, which are UNESCO World Heritage Sites.
Buenos Aires
Argentina's lively capital is a blend of European elegance and Latin passion. Visitors can explore the historic neighbourhoods of San Telmo and La Boca, enjoy the sophisticated vibe of Palermo and Recoleta, and experience tango shows and world-class dining. The city's landmarks include Plaza de Mayo (the political heart of the city), Teatro Colón (a historic opera house), and Caminito Street (known for its colourful buildings and tango dancers).
Jesuit estancias
The five main estancias (rural estates) - Santa Catalina, Jesús María, Caroya, Alta Gracia, and La Candelaria - are part of a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Visitors can explore beautifully preserved chapels, residences, and working farms, learning about the Jesuits' agricultural innovations and their influence on education and culture. The Estancia Alta Gracia, in particular, stands out for its museum and connections to Ernesto "Che" Guevara, who lived there as a child.
Mendoza
Argentina's premier wine region is nestled in the foothills of the Andes. Visitors can tour vineyards, indulge in wine tastings, and enjoy Andean views. The region is famous for its Malbec wine and also offers opportunities for outdoor adventures, including hiking and white-water rafting.
The Pampas
The Pampas are flat and fertile lowlands near Buenos Aires, which offer a perfect escape from the city's hustle and bustle. Head to an estancia (ranch) and immerse yourself in the life of a gaucho, Argentina's iconic cowboy. Many estancias offer horseback riding through local beauty spots. After a day outdoors, relax by an open log fire in winter and indulge in a traditional asado (barbecue) that showcases Argentina's renowned beef.
Salta and Quebrada de Humahuaca
Salta is a vibrant university city known for its colonial Spanish architecture, lively markets, and gateway to the Andes Mountains. Visitors can explore the pre-Inca ruins at Santa Rosa de Tastil or take a trip through the stunning red gorge of the Quebrada de Humahuaca, a UNESCO World Heritage Site renowned for its dramatic landscapes and verdant oases. For a unique experience, consider horse riding treks amid the rose-tinted mountains, where the area's distinctive natural beauty shines through.
Tierra del Fuego and Ushuaia
At Argentina's southern tip, Tierra del Fuego offers jagged mountains, glacial valleys, and windswept coastlines. Its main city, Ushuaia, known as the "End of the World", is the gateway to Tierra del Fuego National Park, where trails lead through forests, peat bogs, and along hidden bays. The Beagle Channel offers boat tours to see penguins, sea lions, and even whales. Ushuaia also serves as the launching point for Antarctic cruises.
Lake District and Bariloche
Nestled in the foothills of the Andes, Argentina's Lake District is a natural paradise of crystal-clear lakes, snow-capped mountains, and lush forests. At its heart lies Bariloche, known for its Swiss-style architecture, chocolate shops, and access to year-round activities such as hiking, skiing, and boating. The scenic Ruta de los Siete Lagos (Seven Lakes Route) offers spectacular views of the Patagonian wilderness through verdant forests and past shimmering lakes.
Overview
Argentina offers various souvenirs and gifts, from fine wines and leather products to regional handicrafts and soft alpaca wool clothing. Leather goods are particularly popular, with high-quality jackets, bags, and shoes available at good value. Native arts, handicrafts, locally made chocolates from Bariloche, and Malbec wines from Mendoza, make for welcoming gifts or personal treats.
For a more authentic shopping experience, visit one of the country's local ferias (fairs). One of the largest is La Rural in Buenos Aires, held annually in July, showcasing the best of Argentine agriculture, livestock, and crafts from all over the country.
Buenos Aires boasts several vibrant markets, including:
• Feria de San Pedro Telmo: Held every Sunday at Plaza Dorrego, this flea market is the go-to spot for antiques and vintage treasures.
• Hippie Fair in Recoleta: Located in front of the Centro Cultural Recoleta, this colourful weekend market offers handicrafts, jewellery, and artwork.
• Palermo Boutiques: The trendy Palermo district is filled with boutiques offering unique pieces by up-and-coming local designers.
• Florida Street: A pedestrianised strip in the city centre, perfect for budget-friendly clothing and souvenirs.
• Tigre Market: Just 40 minutes by train from Buenos Aires, this riverside market is known for its handmade goods and artisanal crafts, especially on weekends.
Bargaining is not widely practised in Argentina, but it may be acceptable in flea markets and street fairs, especially if purchasing multiple items.
Opening Hours
Shops: Mon-Fri 09:00 to 20:00 (with a break for siesta in smaller towns); Sat 09:00 to 13:00.
Markets: Sat-Sun 10:00 to 18:00 (with some staying open later in summer).
Overview
Argentina's cuisine is hearty and flavourful, with a strong emphasis on meat, particularly beef, which plays a starring role in dishes like the iconic asado (barbecue). Other meat dishes include bife de chorizo (sirloin steak), milanesa (breaded meat cutlet), and choripán (grilled sausage sandwich), all showcasing the country's love for high-quality beef and flavourful grilling traditions.
While Argentina is often seen as a meat-lover's paradise, there are still options for vegetarians, particularly in larger cities where international cuisine and vegetarian restaurants are increasingly popular. Classic vegetarian options include empanadas, pasta and pizza, with the latter two reflecting the country's Italian influence.
It is worth noting that dinner in Argentina is typically eaten late, often around 9 pm or later.
Argentina also boasts a strong café culture, with cafés and confiterías (patisseries) serving rich espresso and café con leche (coffee with milk), often accompanied by pastries like medialunas (croissants). Cafés are popular for socialising, people-watching, and enjoying the tradition of merienda, an afternoon snack.
Regional Specialities
Tipping
In Argentina, tipping in restaurants is customary but not mandatory. It is polite to leave a 10% tip for good service, typically in cash, as tips are not always included in the bill and may not be possible through card payments. In more casual settings, such as cafés or bars, rounding up the bill or leaving small change is appreciated.
Drinking Age
18.
Hotels
In major cities like Buenos Aires, Mendoza, and Córdoba, visitors will find international hotel chains, stylish boutique hotels, and aparthotels, which are popular for longer stays.
In rural areas and natural regions like Patagonia and the Lake District, cosy lodges, estancias (ranches), and eco-lodges offer a more immersive experience. Staying at an estancia allows visitors to experience traditional gaucho culture, with activities such as horseback riding, asado (barbecue) feasts, and even cattle driving. Eco-lodges near the Iguazu Falls or in remote parts of Patagonia provide an opportunity to connect with nature, often with a focus on sustainability.
Camping Caravaning
Argentina boasts a wide range of campsites, from basic sites with minimal facilities to well-equipped campgrounds offering electricity, showers, and even organised activities like hiking tours and water sports.
Patagonia, the Lake District, and areas around the Iguazu Falls have some of the best camping spots, often with spectacular views and direct access to nature trails.
Wild camping is generally not allowed in Argentina, especially in national parks and protected areas. However, in remote regions, it may be tolerated if campers obtain permission from local authorities or landowners, and practice leave-no-trace principles.
Other
History
Argentina's history is a story of indigenous cultures, colonial conquests, and political transformations. Before the arrival of the Spanish in the 16th century, the region was home to diverse indigenous groups, including the Mapuche, Guarani, and Inca in the northwest. Spanish colonisation began in 1536 with the founding of Buenos Aires, though it wasn't until 1580 that the city was permanently established.
In 1816, Argentina declared its independence from Spain, led by figures like José de San Martín, a national hero. The 19th century was marked by conflicts between federalists and unitarians, shaping the nation's political landscape. The late 1800s saw waves of European immigrants, particularly from Italy and Spain, influencing the country's culture and architecture.
The 20th century brought political upheaval with the rise of Juan Domingo Perón, a three-time President of Argentina between 1946 to 1955. Perón was known for his populist policies, the creation of Peronism, and his focus on social welfare, workers' rights, and the expansion of social programmes, many of which were championed by his charismatic wife, Eva "Evita" Perón, whose legacy remains influential.
In the later part of the 20th century, Argentina also endured a military dictatorship from 1976 to 1983, during which thousands of Argentines disappeared in the Dirty War. Democracy was restored in 1983, and since then, Argentina has navigated economic challenges, including hyperinflation and debt crises, while maintaining its rich cultural heritage and strong national identity.
Did you know?
• In 2010, Argentina became the first country in South America to legalise same-sex marriage.
• Nobel Prize-winning author Jorge Luis Borges famously compared the Falklands War to "two bald men fighting over a comb".
• Lionel Messi and Ernesto "Che" Guevara were born in the same Argentinian city, Rosario.
Religion
Roman Catholic (62.9%), Protestant (15.3%), Atheist (18.9%), Others (1.2%).
Social Conventions
Argentines are known for their warmth, hospitality, and friendly nature. Greetings typically involve a kiss on the cheek, even between men and women, particularly in social settings. A simple "Hola" (Hello) or "¿Cómo estás?" (How are you?) is common when meeting someone.
Punctuality is often more relaxed than in many Western countries, with a "fashionably late" approach to social gatherings. However, punctuality is still appreciated in business settings.
When invited to someone's home, it is polite to bring a small gift, such as wine, chocolates, or flowers. Avoid giving purple or yellow flowers, as these are associated with funerals.
Dining etiquette is fairly relaxed, but it is considered polite to wait until everyone is served before starting your meal. When cheersing with drinks, maintain eye contact and say "Salud!".
Queuing in Argentina can be less orderly than in some European countries, with a more relaxed approach to forming lines. On the Subte (underground), it is common for passengers to continue boarding until the platform is empty, leading to crowded conditions. During rush hours, this can result in packed carriages where personal space is a luxury.
Tipping (propina) is customary in Argentina, but the amount varies depending on the service:
• Restaurants: A 10% tip is generally appreciated, as service charges are not typically included in the bill. It is customary to leave the tip in cash, even if paying by card.
• Taxis: Tipping taxi drivers is not expected, but rounding up the fare or leaving small change is common.
• Hotels: Porters appreciate AR$100-200 per bag, and housekeeping staff can be tipped AR$200-500 per day.
• Tour Guides: A tip of 10% of the tour cost or AR$1,000-2,000 per person, depending on the length and quality of the tour, is customary.
• Other Services: For hairdressers, spa staff, or parking attendants, a small tip or rounding up the bill is polite.
Best Time To Visit:
Argentina's climate varies significantly from subtropical in the north to subpolar in the south, with a wide range of temperatures and weather conditions.
Northern Argentina:
The north experiences a subtropical climate with hot summers (December to February) where temperatures can reach 30-40°C (86-104°F), and mild winters (June to August) with temperatures around 10-20°C (50-68°F). The rainy season is from December to March, particularly in Misiones Province near the Iguazu Falls.
Central Argentina (Buenos Aires and The Pampas):
The central region has a temperate climate with hot, humid summers (December to February) with temperatures of 25-35°C (77-95°F), and cool winters (June to August) with temperatures ranging from 5-15°C (41-59°F). Rainfall is moderate, with showers throughout the year. The best time to visit Buenos Aires is from March to May.
Andes Mountains:
The Andes experience cold winters (June to August) with snow in the higher elevations, ideal for skiing around Bariloche. Summer temperatures (December to February) vary widely, from cool (15-20°C / 59-68°F) in the mountains to warm (25-30°C / 77-86°F) in the foothills, such as in Mendoza. If you are after the colourful foliage in the Lake District, go between March and May.
Patagonia and Tierra del Fuego:
The southern region has a cool to cold climate, with mild summers (December to February) bringing 10-20°C (50-68°F), and harsh winters (June to August) with temperatures dropping to -5 to 5°C (23-41°F). The weather in Patagonia can be unpredictable, with strong winds year-round. The best time to visit Patagonia and Tierra del Fuego is from December to February when the region experiences mild temperatures and long daylight hours.
Required Clothing
Argentina's diverse climate means that clothing needs vary by region and season.
Northern Argentina:
Lightweight clothing is ideal for the subtropical north, especially during hot and humid summers. Opt for breathable fabrics, sun hats, and sunscreen. For the rainy season (December to March), pack a light waterproof jacket and sturdy shoes.
Central Argentina (Buenos Aires and The Pampas):
Light layers are recommended for summer (December to February), with cooler evenings in Buenos Aires. During winter (June to August), a warm jacket, sweaters, and closed shoes are advisable, as temperatures can drop significantly.
Andes Mountains:
The Andes require versatile clothing, including warm layers, a waterproof jacket, and sturdy footwear for hiking or skiing. Even in summer, evenings can be cool, so thermal layers and a hat are useful.
Patagonia and Tierra del Fuego:
The southern region is known for its unpredictable weather and strong winds. Pack warm, windproof, and waterproof clothing, including thermal layers, gloves, scarves, and a good quality jacket. Sturdy, waterproof shoes are essential for hiking and exploring outdoor areas.
Regardless of the season, comfortable walking shoes are recommended for city exploring, and a swimsuit may come in handy if visiting thermal springs or coastal areas.
Dialing Code:
+54Area(sq km):
2,780,085Population:
45.54 millionPopulation Density(per sq km):
16.6Population Year:
2023EU Member:
NoMain emergency number
107